Sports Tutor - The ShotMaker - Read All About It

Sports Tutor - The ShotMaker - Read All About ItOne of the most interesting products in line to hit the market this year is the ShotMaker by Sports Tutor. This machine is a fantastic piece of equipment that will allow you to stay in shape and keep in shape without doing much more than running and jumping on it.You can use it to work out at home in your own workout room, just like you would with other exercise machines. You can also use it at your gym, either as a partner or alone, depending on the weather. It works well for anyone who finds working out a challenge or who does not have enough space in their home gym. The overhead design means that you can use it to workout in any room of your home, without having to deal with constant hassles of parking your treadmill or stationary bike for use at the gym.A lot of people see it as a tool to help them achieve their training goals, but if you use it wisely, you can actually do better than if you were using it on your own. If you are use d to working out alone at home and then want to use it at the gym, you may find that the main reason you are doing poorly is that you are not taking advantage of your equipment.The ShotMaker can be adjusted for use with or without weights, making it great for training goals. With its adjustable side plates and anti-fatigue features, you can use it as an explosive or cardiovascular exercise machine.The cardio benefits include low impact resistance, and you can adjust the weight by adjusting the knee and hip brackets so that you can quickly change the resistance. Because it's so flexible, you can perform exercises that would be very difficult with your own body weight, and you can safely use it on your joints. Since you don't need to worry about extra attachments, you can also work out with less weight.While it doesn't require you to buy weights, you do need to make sure that you set up your machine properly. There are different alignments that you can use depending on which parts of your body you want to train. Once you do this, you can then make adjustments to the machine to get the proper way that you want it to move.The attachments are adjustable to allow you to make sure that you have the right range of motion and resistance for your purpose. There are different settings so that you can set the amount of resistance for each portion of your body. Once you are sure of the settings, you can then adjust the springs so that the machine is moving the right way.The new piece of equipment from Sports Tutor makes it easier than ever to stay in shape and build a strong body. Get one today and start benefiting from the low cost of this low impact equipment.

Keeping Educators, Students, Parents, and Other Program Participants On Track

Keeping Educators, Students, Parents, and Other Program Participants On TrackThe National Tutoring Conference is the premiere meeting of tutors in North America. It's a place for educators, tutors, parents, and others to come together and share information about how to find and develop tutors that are in need of assistance.For those of you unfamiliar with the National Tutoring Conference, it was formed a few years ago by National Alliance for Public Charter Schools, National Association of Secondary School Principals, and National Association of Private and Parochial Schools. Although it originally formed out of concern for the lack of support from the government and other organizations, the Council for National Policy of the United States adopted it in 2020.One of the goals of the National Tutoring Conference is to empower people in the United States. This can be achieved by educating students, parents, and the public about the benefits of good public school teachers and tutors.Ofte n teachers and tutors feel as though they have nothing more to offer their students or their children. By coming together in an organization where tutors, educators, and parents work together, they can continue to offer the best to their students and their families.Even though the conference is intended to help all members of society, there are several people and groups that the tutors must look out for. In order to be able to give the best advice and service, the tutors must not be biased. If they are, it could lead to favoritism and a lack of understanding between tutors and their students.Taught by a number of tutors and educators who are eager to help their colleagues and students, the conference is scheduled every year in November. Each tutor will have around thirty minutes to present their services to the attendees. Since this is a wide variety of activities for participants, there should be plenty of time for discussion between tutors to discuss the need for new tutors.As lon g as the tips and information they're presented with don't matter, then tutors should feel more free to impart their knowledge. They might even ask for a little bit of space to speak up when they feel it necessary. They can even try to add a bit of humor and levity to their presentations to really get their message across.

How to List Resume - Learn How to List Resume On a Resume

How to List Resume - Learn How to List Resume On a ResumeThere are two ways to get a resume of how to list tutoring on resume. You can either ask someone else who is well versed with how to list resume, or you can learn it on your own. The reason that this is so important is because if you are searching for a job, your resume is the first thing that a potential employer will see. You want your resume to have the best job descriptions, which means you need to know how to list resume, otherwise no one will even look at your resume.Taught Tutoring is very common these days, and there are many opportunities to have your resume reviewed by potential employers. This means that if you have worked with others in the past, and you show them the way how to list resume, they will likely not want to interview you if you have never worked with them before. So you really do need to know how to list resume, and not just put a statement that says you have worked with others in the past.If you want t o learn how to list resume, all you have to do is take a look at your own resume. If it does not cover every detail, chances are you probably need to get your resume rewritten, or you may have to re-write it completely.There are actually several ways to improve your resume. For example, do you need to include a photo? Some people think that it is very important, but others say that it is not necessary.You may be able to get a free copy of your resume and tell the person how to list resume, and then you can tell them exactly what is going to be on your resume. But if you do not have any luck finding out the exact format, you can also try using one of the many templates available on the internet.Another way to learn how to list resume is to look at the resumes of other tutors, and see how they put their information on their resumes. For example, some people have their email address on their resume, while other people do not. If they have your email address on their resume, you may be able to find out more about them from their resume.Learning how to list resume will help you get a job and it will make sure that your resume looks professional. The resume of how to list tutoring on resume should always include the time and date that you worked with the employer, whether it was in an online or in a classroom environment.

8 Gifts That Will Inspire Students This Holiday Season

8 Gifts That Will Inspire Students This Holiday Season The holidays can be a stressful time, and choosing the right gift for the student in your life is not an action that is exempt from this stress. With all of the various toys and gadgets on the market today, the abundance of options can quickly become overwhelming. Luckily, the holiday season is the perfect time to combine learning and fun when choosing gifts. Educational gifts that will inspire students this holiday season can include STEM and STEAM gifts. Curious what to get the student on your list? Check out these eight gifts that will inspire students this holiday season: STEM gifts for students Bloxels Bloxels is an engaging gift for the student in your life who loves both video games and the act of creating objects. This gift allows your student to build video games with the assistance of a gameboard and colored blocks. Each block signifies a different aspect of the gamefor example, blue blocks are water, purple blocks are enemies, and orange blocks are exploding terrain. Students place blocks into the gameboards grid to create different elements of the game, such as climbing a mountain to cross a rope bridge over water. Students then use the Bloxels Builder app to bring their creations to life. Students simply take a picture of the gameboard and import it into the app. Inside the app, students can animate characters and further build various elements. Once they are satisfied with their creations, students can begin to play their very own video games, and they can share them with others! For students who are interested in coding and video games, or students who simply enjoy tinker ing, Bloxels may be the perfect holiday gift. This gift is ideal for students 8 and up, and retails for $49.99. [RELATED: 4 Benefits of STEM Studies] Prime Climb Prime Climb is an award-winning math board game that students can enjoy with their families. This game is designed for two to four players. As you move your way to the middle of the board, you will be prompted to add, subtract, multiply, and divide while gathering prime cards and knocking other players back to start. If your student could benefit from a fun way to study math, this board game might be the answer. The game is best suited to students 10 and up, and retails for $29.95. [RELATED: How to Help Math-Phobic Students This School Year] Robot Engineer Robot Engineer includes a kit and storybook that encourages young students to construct robots. The story follows two children as they build robots during their trip to an automated candy factory. The kit allows students to learn about: Gears Wheels Problem-solving. Students are able to view the model robots in the storybook and create them from the provided building materials. This gift is a great fit for the curious student in your life. Robot Engineer is geared toward students 3 and up, and retails for $34.99. LEGO Chain Reactions LEGO Chain Reactions allows students to build their own contraptions out of LEGOs. Using the included booklet and a bit of imagination, students can create 10 machines that induce different chain reactions. Students can also combine the included bricks with their own LEGO pieces to create truly unique machines. For students who love building and creating, LEGO Chain Reactions could be a hit. Best for students 8 and up, LEGO Chain Reactions retails for $21.99. STEAM gifts for students 3Doodler Create 3D Pen The 3Doodler Create 3D Pen is perfect for the creative student in your life. This pen allows students to draw 3D objects, as opposed to simply doodling on paper. How? This pen draws heated plastic. This enables students to create both vertically and horizontally. For example, does your student love fairs? With this tool, he or she can draw a 3D ferris wheel to display on a desk or bookshelf. For imaginative students, the possibilities are endless. This gadget is best for students 14 and up, and retails for $99.99. [RELATED: What is the STEAM Movement?] Art Dice Art Dice provides artistically inclined students with an endless source of inspiration. Co-created by an art teacher to provide drawing prompts in the classroom, this gift includes six dice with 36 different images. Students can roll the dice and become inspired for their next art project! You might encourage your student, for instance, to roll four dice and write a story based off the images rolled. This gift is perfect for any age, and retails for $12.00. Build Your Own Pinball Game Build Your Own Pinball Game is a STEAM gift that allows students to build a functional pinball machine powered by rubber bands. Students can add in customizations, such as ramps and obstacles, to make for an entertaining and technology-free mode of entertainment. Not only will your student get to enjoy a fun game, he or she will get to play it on a platform he or she designed. For students 13 and up, Build Your Own Pinball Game retails for $49.95. Stop Motion Animation Kit This Stop Motion Animation Kit provides students with the opportunity to learn more about the art of stop motion animation. Stop motion animation incorporates a series of still photographs that are sped up to create a video where the objects appear to be moving. The kit includes a construction and production kit, meaning students can build the figures for their animations. Students have the freedom to create whatever type of storyline they choose, and they can then learn how to produce the final product. This product is for students 6 and up, and retails for $60.00. Any topics you want to know more about? Let us know! The Varsity Tutors Blog editors love hearing your feedback and opinions. Feel free to email us at blog@varsitytutors.com.

3 Common Bluegrass Guitar Terms and Techniques

3 Common Bluegrass Guitar Terms and Techniques Megan L. Want to join in a bluegrass song circle or play on your own for fun? Guitar teacher  Matthew K.  shares the three terms and techniques youll need to know to play bluegrass guitar Learning bluegrass on the guitar is not much different than learning blues, rock, or country guitar. There are terms and techniques that you will come across in learning bluegrass guitar that may confuse you, but do not fret! Below are three common bluegrass terms that you will certainly come across while learning the guitar. Flatpicking Flatpicking is a bluegrass term that means…well, using a pick. This is opposed to using your fingers, finger picks, or a thumb pick. We have all seen a common guitar pick, this is just the term that bluegrass player have to describe using one. If you are a bluegrass fan, you understand that the majority of the guitar work is fast! Before playing bluegrass guitar fast, you have to learn the proper flatpicking technique. First, the pick should be held between the thumb and the index finger. Hold it just tight enough so it does not fall out of your hand, but do not squeeze too tightly! Make sure you are comfortable Alternate picking is the only way to play quickly. You have to play slow before you can play fast. Rushing the process will result in sloppy rhythms and ugly performance. The best way to gain this skill is to practice scales, alternating down strums and up strums on every beat. For example, if you are tapping your foot, your down strums should be on the tap. Below is tablature for a common bluegrass scale. G major pentatonic 0 02 -0-2 3 Once you graduate from this exercise, you can jump into a full 2 octave pentatonic scale. Practice it both forward and backward. G major pentatonic -03 03- -02 -02 -02 3- Crosspicking Crosspicking is a much more difficult technique used in bluegrass guitar, and should only be attempted when the player has mastered alternate picking, as alternate picking is the basis of crosspicking. This technique creates a sound that simulates the fingerpicking style, but it has a much more clean and polished sound when mastered. Usually crosspicking is done in groups of three and features a similar pattern that repeats. Again, it should be performed slowly at first, gradually getting faster. Below is a great video that demonstrates the technique. When crosspicking, you will have to learn to alternate pick in a different way. Instead of Down-Up-Down, the pattern may call for a Down-Down-Up or an Up-Up-Down pattern to your strumming. Carter Style In the 1930s, there was a group that revolutionized bluegrass music. They were called The Carter Family. The Carter style, which is a technique commonly used in slower bluegrass tunes, is still used today. The band would often play the melodic notes on the bass strings of the guitar, and the rhythmic fills on the treble strings. Meaning, the lead guitar parts are played on the low strings. This technique is very similar to crosspicking. Rather than picking the strings next to one another, your pick will be jumping from the low strings to the high strings. BluegrassGuitar.com  is a great website that explains these terms and techniques in much more detail. If you are looking to dive into this style of guitar playing, first do research online, but it is always better to find a skilled teacher for private lessons. What are you waiting for? Search for your guitar teacher now! Matthew K. teaches guitar, piano, and music theory lessons in Brooklyn, NY. He studied music composition at Mercyhurst University, and he has been teaching lessons for four years. Matthew is available to teach in-person lessons as well as online via Skype. Learn more about Matthew here! Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher Photo by Tommy Wells

Interphase Diagram Online Biology Tutors Tutorpace

Interphase Diagram Online Biology Tutors Tutorpace A typical eukaryotic cell cycle divides approximately every 24 hours. However this duration of cell cycle may vary from organism to organism and also from cell type to cell type. Each cell has 2 phases in its life cycle-Interphase and mitotic phase. During interphase the cell grows and prepares itself for cell division. Mitotic phase is the period of division. The interphase is the period between two mitotic divisions. It is a critical time in terms of preparation for cell division. Duringinterphase, the nucleus and cytoplasm are metabolically very active and the amount of DNA is doubled. The interphase lasts more than 95% of the duration of cell cycle. Interphase is divided into 3 phases-G1, S and G2.So the cell cycle usually includes 4 stages-G1, S, G2 and M. G1 phase: G1 phase is the first growth phase or first gap period. in this phase cell grows in size and prepare the machinery needed for the replication in the next stage. RNA and proteins are synthesized during this period. S phase or synthetic phase: During this stage DNA replication takes place. Thus each chromosome now carries a double set of genes. S phase is the longest phase. G2 phase or second phase or second gap period-it is the premitotic gap phase. During this stage the synthesis of RNA and proteins continue and cell is being prepared for the mitotic division. M phase is the mitotic phase: It is usually the division phase of the cell. The changes that take place in a mitotic phase are divided in to two stages. Karyokinesis whichis the division of the nucleus. and cytokinesis which is the division of the cytoplasm.

Help with college algebra problems is easily available with TutorPace beside you

Help with college algebra problems is easily available with TutorPace beside you Since the days of my admission in schools I used to fear mathematics like hell. Every chapter of it seemed to be like a nightmare to me. I used to wonder what and how to make things correct with mathematics. but mathematics has always scared me a lot since the day I came to know about various types of difficult sums such as algebra, trigonometry and so on. Every chapter of it makes me more and more disturbed with the kind of sums it has in it. Like me most of the students suffers the same kind of problem. They feel that mathematics is a tough subject and that it can take away lot of time and energy. If you do not have a good base over the subject then the subject can turn out to be much scarier and serve as the toughest subject on earth. For good base you need to be accustomed under some good teachers. Today school teaching is just not enough for you to know any subject well. You need something extra and that is only possible through the help of any other support that arrives to you. The other kind of support that arrives to you is through private tutoring. Is private tutoring helpful? Yes, private tutoring is a way through which all your problems come to an end. Private tutors are far more knowledgeable that they claim than school teacher. But this was the scenario long ago. Now things are changing every aspect of life has also changed. Today we all have to take help from the private tutors but are the private tutors the same as they used to be long ago. The process of teaching has changed a lot and thus private tutors cannot help a student to survive in something better and bring up their grades. The grades help a student to attain a good position in their future and they can get into lot of good offers in the reach of the noble jobs. The entire process of learning and teaching should be conducted in such a manner that a student can gain lot of help from it. Today due to high competition everything that we desire is not possible and this is the case with private tutoring as well. Private tutoring has changed and thus as they have changed their entire process so the children or the students get highly affected by it. So, today students have t find out other alternative as well. The other alternative is a new way of learning and that is through online tutoring. Online tutoring works as wonders The online tutoring process is a new way of learning. The students are slowly making the entire process visible for all and this is the reason why this process is slowly gaining popularity. A new yet a very easy and trendy way of learning are possible only through any online tutoring by your side. The entire process of online learning saves your time and energy and thus any student can save their effort and money simultaneously. Now it is better that we discuss about the benefits of online tutoring. This will help you to give a clear idea about what the process is concerned with. Advantages of online tutoring   Online tutoring is about having a good teacher by your side. The teachers who are involved in this world of online tutoring make it a point to assign some of the best teachers for their institute as the institute will help them to get good revenues if the success rate is high. The appointment process of these institutes is very tough and thus very few can crack the interview and get into such institutes as teachers.  The teachers frame out how the student is and then they make up a strategy through which the entire process of teaching becomes easy for them. The student also gets to learn better and in a faster manner as the students always opts for good and faster teaching process. The process that these institutes offer very easy and so can be easily maintained by any student.  The best part of having online tutoring is that they save your time and energy. The energy that you save can be easily utilized with your studies and this brings in lot of help to your studies. The subject can be easily revised while your classes are over and you can even avail your best comfortable zone for your studies section.  The good institutes comes up with some of the best way of teaching through making the process and the way of teaching much more easier and also the charges are lesser than any other institutes. When a reputed institute is beside you then you do not have to think about it pretty much. Parents can easily afford the prices and thus it becomes easy for anyone to avail the classes under your reach. The availability of online teachers is found all round the clock and this is also considered as one of the best advantage that any other institute would not have provided. Having a teacher beside you all round the clock increases your self confidence in a larger way and you can go well with the subject as doubts are cleared at that moment easily. You can come with TutorPace for better benefit Now it’s better that we should also discuss about the company that provides you with such facilities. TutorPace is one of the institutes that comes up with so many facilities that it becomes easy and accessible for many to get into the company and avail some of the good advantages. The efficient teachers help the subject to be easier for all. Thus whether it be any kind of problem related with any subject, TutorPace is there to help you out. Help with college algebra problems is also available under this roof.

What Kind Of History Should You Study

What Kind Of History Should You Study What Are The Different Types Of History? ChaptersMedieval HistoryModern HistoryArt HistoryHistory is a science in and of itself and like most if not all scientific fields, History is divided into many more sub-categories, each specifically studying a period of Human history or a specific region of the world.If you are studying for a History degree or you are already an undergraduate aiming for a bachelor, you will most likely study many though not all, aspects of History.With the rise of civilisations, not in one unique location on the planet but everywhere man had settled, many different cultures emerged across the globe. Each of these cultures possesses their own history, often written down by local historians but frequently passed from a generation to the other through oral tradition.Not only history is divided chronologically and geographically, but some fields of history also study specific subjects of Human culture, such as:Political history, which studies the story of government, political leaders, elections, policie s and the interaction between the different branches of governmentDiplomatic history, which studies the relations between countries, ambassadors, and ideas of diplomacySocial history, which studies the ways and customs of a people, of families and children, education, as well as demography, and social institutions such as churches.Cultural history, which studies languages and their uses, the arts including literature, sports and   other entertainments and the way they participate in constructing cultural identitiesEconomic history, which studies how a whole system of production and consumption (or of any of its parts) works, of businesses, industry, banks, and working classes at all levels of the systemIntellectual history, which studies ideology and epistemology and works to analyze how ideas affect human lives and how the material world influences human ideas.There is much more than that still. There is even a field of History called Historiography, which is  the history of histor y. Instead of subjecting actual events - say, the conquest of England by William, Duke of Normandy - to historical analysis, the object of historiography is the history of the  history  of the event: how it has been written, the often conflicting bias pursued by those writing about it through time, and the way in which such circumstances shape our understanding of the actual event in question, and of the nature of history itself.Questions of historiography include the following:who writes history, what was their agenda, and towards what goal?how reliable can a historian ever aspire to be, interpreting past events from the point of view of the historian's present?what about the sources a historian choose to include in their work or purposefully exclude?To keep it simple we will only look at the main groups of history, Ancient, Postclassical and Modern as well as Art History.Ancient HistoryThe History of humanity starts when the first civilisation emerged and historians defined everyt hing that came before as Pre-History.Commonly, Ancient history is accepted to begin around 3000BCE with the apparition of early writing system in Mesopotamia. It extends up until the 6th century CE when the Western Roman Empire collapsed following a succession of invasion and the death of the last Roman Emperor,  Romulus Augustulus.Archaeology has been at the centre of any research regarding Ancient History. It has played a huge part in our knowledge of early civilizations, from the excavation of the Terracotta Army of the First Qin Emperor in ancient China to the exploration of the Mayan Pyramids in South America.Even though, most of our current knowledge of Ancient time events relies on the writings and accounts of antiquity historians (Herodotus,  Thucydides,  Arrian,  Plutarch,  Polybius,  Sima Qian,  Sallust,  Livy,  Josephus,  Suetonius, and  Tacitus), those records were often produced decades if not centuries after the events they described occurred and they are always to tak e with some precautions.Egypt, as the birth place of one of the earliest civilisation on the planet, is full of historical sites that have fascinated historians for hundreds of years. (by  Retlaw Snellac Photography)In the East, Japan's medieval period is commonly accepted to start with the Nara period (when  Empress Genmei established the capital of Heijo-kyo) in 709 and ended with the last battle of Sekighahara in 1600 when  Tokugawa and his allies defeated the Toyotomi regime and unified the country.At the same time on the continent, China's different historical periods did not follow the same pattern and the Imperial Era of China began in 221 with the Qin dynasty and only ended with the Qing Emperor in 1911.In the Middle East and North Africa as well as the Iberian Peninsula, Medieval times were marked by the ascent of Islam and the creation of powerful Empires.As studying and following history courses requires a lot of critical thinking skills as well as research skills, many u niversity alumni who graduated from a scholar institution with a degree level in History turn to the law after completing their undergraduate tuition and become lawyers.Why not hire a History tutor?The Vikings left far more than just a few casks in England (by Arthur_ASCII)Modern HistoryThe Middles Ages slowly faded in Europe as Renaissance was making its way to a full-blown social, religious and economic change. Even though the Renaissance movement started in Italy around the 13th century, with the rediscovery of Antic philosopher and the contact with the scientific knowledge of the Middle East, Medieval History only ended around the year 1500 following a few major events:The invention of the printing press by Gutenberg in 1439The discovery of the Americas by Christopher Colombus in 1492.The globalisation of the world and the acceleration of the exchange of ideas, goods and money through Europe, the Middle East and Asia.Academics commonly split Modern History into two periods, Earl y Modern History and Late Modern History. For students who have successfully past the admission stage in their undergraduate degree, Modern History will probably be studied over more than one semester along with other humanities discipline, some elective and some mandatory.Early Modern History includes:The Renaissance, marked by a new school of thought, Humanism, and the rediscovery of classical Greek philosophyThe Reformation (the split in Western Christianity launched by Martin Luther and sustained by Huldrych Zwingli, John Calvin and other Protestant Reformers in 16th-century Europe)The Counter-Reformation, was the Catholic resurgence launched in response to the Protestant Reformation, starting with the Council of Trent (1545â€"1563) and ending at the end of the Thirty Years' War (1648). It was initiated to protect the power, influence and wealth held by the Catholic Church.The Age of Discovery, spanning from the 15th century until the end of the 18th century and was marked by ex tensive overseas exploration which led to a profound change in European diplomacy and was the inception of globalization.The Rise of capitalism,  based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit.The Golden Age of Piracy, which spans from the 1650s to the late 1720s and includes three separate upheavals of piracy:The buccaneering period of approximately 1650 to 1680, characterized by French and English sailors based in Tortuga and Jamaica and targeting Spanish ships and colonies throughout the CaribbeansThe Pirate Round of the 1690s, marked by long-distance cross sea voyages from the Americas to rob Muslim and East India Company possessions in the Indian Ocean and the Red SeaThe post-Spanish Succession, from 1716 to 1726, when English and American seamen and privateers, turned to piracy after the end of the Spanish Succession war and roamed in the Caribbean, the North American Eastern Coasts, the West African seaboard, and the Indian Ocean.Hist ory is such a vast and interesting subject that most universities and school institutions offer the possibility to pursue a History degree or to study history in an interdisciplinary bachelor of arts degree for example. You could even look past your graduation and continue on getting a doctoral degree in History.Commonly accepted to start at the end of the 18th century and was marked by major events such as:The American Revolution, which ended the dominion of the British Crown over its American colonies.The French Revolution, which ended with the abolition of monarchy and initiated a democratic government system.The Colonization of Australia,  driven by the need to address overpopulation in the British prison system, and the fact that the British Crown had lost the Thirteen Colonies of America in the American Revolution.The Revolutions of 1848, which were a series of political upheavals across Europe in 1848 (France, Italy, Denmark, Germany, Sweden, Belgium, Switzerland and Ireland were all affected). It continues to be the most widespread revolutionary wave in European history.The Russian Revolution, which was not one but two revolutions in Russia in 1917 which struck down the Tsarist absolutism and led to the rise of the Soviet Union. The Russian Empire fell with the abdication of Emperor Nicholas II.The First World War and the Second World War, from 1914 to 1918 and 1939 to 1945 involved all the main powers of the time and almost all countries on the planet. Those two conflicts resulted in the death of tens of millions of soldiers and civilians and changed the world order forever.If you study civilization and societies, time spent in the classroom will mainly focus on historical research and analytical and critical thinking, all research skills being the requirement for journalism or a career in sociology.Laocoon and his Sons' was one of the first piece of art to be describe by an Historian, Pliny the Elder (by Kartlyn Earth ArtKN)Art HistoryOne of the sub -categories of History is the History of Art. While the main focus of Historians has mostly been to study and analyse historical, religious, social and political events through different periods, Art History has been focused on something different.Art Historians have been studying the visual, aural and oral expression of humanity. Scholars scrutinising Art History have been trying to interpret visual art, music and fictional writings through a thorough investigation using  different approaches and methodologies.One of the earliest Art Historians that we know of is one of the most Antiquity Historian, namely Pliny the Elder. During his time he was considered to be one of the most famous Roman author, naturalist and natural philosopher and even served as a naval and army commander of the early Roman Empire.If you are studying liberal arts, it is very likely that your coursework and curriculum will include some Art History before the completion of your degree programs.There are many mo re fields of History that one can spend their life to study, from Western civilization to Latin American History, African History, anthropology, American History or even African American History. The different history  degrees that you can earn are many if not endless.Check out the cost of private History tuition on Superprof.

Russian Geopolitics

Russian Geopolitics The Strategies That Define Russian Geopolitics ChaptersThe Politics of Imperial RussiaRussia During the Cold War and BeyondTearing Down the WallRussian Geopolitics TodayTo a certain demographic â€" those aged enough to have experienced Cold War tensions, Russia is never thought of without a sense of unease.Stories of the gulag and the KGB; the GRU and NKVD â€" names of agencies upon which many stories of intrigue are built, generally send shivers down the spines of those exposed to such tales.And with good reason! Narratives detailing such experiences paint a terrible assault on humanity for all to see.But do they accurately describe the Russia of today? That is a difficult call to make.Recent tales of social unrest in Russia clash with the Kremlin’s unforeseen diplomatic outreach in the Middle East and Latin America.Hosting the World Cup last year and the Winter Olympics four years before were designed to show that Russia intends to become a front-and-centre player on the world stage.Such ambitions contrast vividly with the Ru ssian annexation of Crimea, which took place at the very time that world unity was on display in Sochi, during the Winter Olympics.One might find it difficult to divine Russian machinations and motivations, especially when constantly assailed with its positive and negative political aspects; often at the same time.To understand them, we have to dive deep into the history of Mother Russia, review past diplomacy and calculate the rationale that drives the politics of the one individual leading that vast country.Essentially, his series of political missteps, at home and abroad, brought the Russian Empire to its end.In this brief history, we see that Russia, vast in her land holdings and full of people, nevertheless was never really powerful in her own right. Much of her might was illusory.Discover the subtle might of Asian geopolitics...Following the Cold War initiation, barriers between east and west were hastily erected Image by Hans Harbig from PixabayRussia During the Cold War and BeyondAfter the Tsar was deposed, a provisional ‘Peoples Government’ was established, which was quickly overthrown by Vladimir Lenin.Quickly, under his leadership, various government agents set about establishing a barrier between Russia and western European powers by unifying with countries that we know today as Belarus, Latvia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia and others.During the Second World War, any territories to the west that were overtaken by Russia’s army became satellite states, further serving as a buffer between powers.Later, during the division of Europe into capitalist versus communist... there is just no nice way of saying it: the Soviet Union engaged in a land-grab.Seizing control of half of Berlin, as well as the territory that called itself the German Democratic Republic is what caused the political and military tension between the Soviet Union and the U.S.Those two powers, formerly allies but now bitter foes, with their respective allies, circled each other war ily in a decades-long dance we know as the Cold War.Significant elements of that era include:The ‘Long Telegram’, a magazine article by an American diplomat in Russia, advocating for containment to avert the spread of communismThe Truman Doctrine: the American foreign policy to counter Soviet geopolitical expansionThe Warsaw Pact: a collective defence treaty ratified by the Soviet Union and seven satellite states in the East BlocCOMECON: an economic assistance organisation designed to support the East Bloc and communist regimes throughout the worldThe Iron Curtain: a figurative (and later, literal) line of demarcation dividing Europe.‘The West’, meaning western Europe and the United States, were treated only to sparse reports of torture and imprisonment, authoritarian rule and mass killings in the Soviet Union.In the rare occasions that eyewitness accounts were made possible, either through news broadcasts or through networks of spies, the impression of power â€" through the police or the military, was strong.And with the defection of athletes and artists, we were treated to first-hand accounts of what life was like... but what was really going on behind that Curtain?What was the extent of communist reach in Latin America?Tearing Down the WallIt is important to understand that, although economics is considered separate from geopolitics, a regime’s economy plays a role in the extent it can engage in world affairs.Once sequestered from global affairs, it was all the Soviet Union could do to manage their internal affairs.As the region’s economy stagnated for so long, no expansive military dreams could be entertained, let alone could any large-scale lending be done to any other country, such as China or North Korea.Soviet regions embellishing reports of grain output certainly did not help matters, and America’s grain embargo, in retaliation for the USSR meddling in Afghanistan brought them no benefit either.On paper, everything looked great but the r eality was that the people of the Soviet Union were hungry, frustrated and tired of being bound to a regime that no longer served them.A series of revolts ultimately brought the end to this painful time in Russian history.However, this period reveals why Russia has such an interest in Afghanistan; you can learn more about it in our geopolitics in the Middle East article.Today, the Russian president walks a fine line between being personable and being authoritarian Image by klimkin from PixabayRussian Geopolitics TodayTo truly understand how Russia operates on the world stage, we need only to look toward history.In spite of her reputation as a mighty world power, Russia, historically and today, has merely cultivated and projected the illusion of power... and apparently engages in bluster to maintain that image.While it is true that her space programme initially led the world, even those efforts could not be sustained in the long term.What really hurt Russia is the loss of those ‘bu ffer lands’ - the countries that separate her from the rest of Europe.What really did damage to Russia’s hopes for a strategic alliance with them was when they and the Balkan states became NATO members â€" essentially pledging themselves against Russia.The lone exception was Ukraine... we’ll go a bit deeper into that situation in a mo.Painfully aware of how quickly the political tide can turn in Europe as well as with their ally, the United States, Russia knows that she is strategically vulnerable at this point.Even worse: in the event of a crisis, not many nations would leap to help defend her.Finally, the global lack of trust in Russia, of her motivations, actions and goals, leaves her diplomats and president constantly working to regain ground.That is why we see Mr Putin reach out beyond his country’s nearest neighbours for diplomatic opportunities, overlooking former ally China and bypassing Europe altogether.He is using soft power to build long-distance relations in Afr ica, the Middle East and in Latin America.Are you curious about how geopolitics play out in Africa?Still, the Russian political machine does nothing to dissuade global powers that Russia is still to be feared and that her reach is long. In fact, they encourage it, notably during two brazen poisonings of former Soviet agents on British soil!Most political analysts suspect that Mr Putin likes for the world to believe that he has influence over the United States and that the American president is working on his behalf.The likelihood of that being true is minimal but, in continuing to portray Russia in as sinister a tone as possible, that country’s leader expends virtually no resources and loses little diplomatic goodwill, all while maintaining an image of power.The proof of this analysis lies in the Ukraine.That country’s 2004 presidential election results were met with widespread demonstrations and accusations of corruption and fraud: voters contended that the election was rigged in favour of the Russian-backed candidate.Outrage over the alleged duplicity fanned the flames of public revolt and the outcry caused the election results to be scrapped and a new one held.This time, the election was deemed impartial by a combined body of national and international observers.The Orange Revolution played out on the world stage, forcing a high-profile reckoning between historical foes, Russia and the U.S. It took ten years for the situation to play itself out.That democracy-friendly Ukrainian president served a six-year term, after which the Russian-friendly candidate took office. Four years later, in 2014, he was ousted in a bloody clash.Sensing that Western allies had a foothold in Ukraine, one of the last bastions of Russian security, Russia promptly annexed Crimea â€" both as a show of force and to reestablish some buffer between themselves and western powers.In spite of fierce sabre-rattling, neither side was willing to engage. Tensions were diffused through a no n-aggression pact, leaving the Ukraine with democratic support from western countries but no military reinforcements.Having taken Crimea as their security buffer, that was a deal the Russians could live with.Can’t get enough of geopolitics? Discover how geopolitics play out all over the world.